Since golf is such a pleasurable and competitive sport

  Since golf is such a pleasurable and competitive sport where players are always looking to shave off that last stroke players have always sought to make better equipment.Golf is a hard enough game without making it harder with inadequate tools of the trade. Initially in golf history players actually carved their own clubs and balls from wood until skilled craftsmen assumed the task. Long-nosed wooden clubs are the oldest known designed clubs remaining in use from the 15th century until the late 19th century. Long-noses as they were affectionately called were made of pear, apple or holly trees and were used to help achieve maximum distance with the feathery golf ball which began to come into use in 1618. Later , other parts of the golf set developed – play clubs which included a range of spoons at varying lofts : niblicks , a kin of the modern 9 iron or wedge that was ideal for short puts: and a putting cleek – a club that has undergone the most rigorous experimentation.

The next generation of golf ball – the gutta percha ball put the clubs of the day to test. The first "Gutta" ball is believed to have been made in 1848 by the Rev. Dr. Robert Adams Paterson from gutta-percha packing material. Gutta-percha is the evaporated milky juice or latex produced from a tree most commonly found in Malaysia. It is hard and non-brittle and becomes soft and impressible at the temperature of boiling water. Gutta balls were handmade by rolling the softened material on a board. The new durability of the Gutta, together with its much lower cost, resistance to water, and improved run, provided rejuvenation to the game of golf. Not without some resistance from traditionalists, the Gutta gradually replaced the Feathery golf ball.The golfing bottleneck now became the long-nose clubs. Long-nose clubs could not withstand the greater stress of the sturdier gutty.

As a result golf club makers were forced back to the design stage. Some club makers tried using leather, among other materials in their clubs in an attempt to increase compression and therefore distance. Others implanted metal and bone fragments into the clubface. In 1826 Scottish golf club maker Robert Forgan began use hickory wood imported from America to manufacture Metal spinning product golf club shafts, and hickory was soon adopted as the wood of choice. Bulgers were shaved down versions of long-noses with bulbous heads resembling the shape of today's woods, becoming popular implements that golfers could use with the new golf balls nicknamed "gutties".

By the turn of the century, bulgers were made almost exclusively of persimmon imported again from the USA. Metals heads were around as early as 1750, but they took a significant turn for the better when a man named E. Burr applied grooves to the irons, which contributed to even greater control of the golf ball through increased backspin. In 1910 Arthur Knight introduced steel-shafted clubs, which precipitated an early example of technology application law. Most players preferred hickory shafts for more than 20 years after the advent of steel. Golf's ruling bodies more than contributed to this attitude as well as simple human resistance to change. The U.S. Golf Association did not legalize the use of steel shafts until 1924. The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St.

Andrews, Scotland, procrastinated until 1929, finally relenting after the Prince of Wales used steel shafted clubs on the old course at St.Andrews. Billy Burrke was the first golfer to win a major championship with steel shafted clubs when he captured the 1931 U.S. open at Inverness Club in Toledo Ohio. These ball and club innovations , combined with the mass production applications of the emerging American Industrial Revolution, provided golfers with relatively inexpensive equipment that was superior to anything that they had know a few years before. Thus golf club technology advanced and strokes were shaved off.

This is because playground equipment installed with quality

  If you have a big back yard and children, you have before you the perfect space for a lifetime of laughs, fun, and wonderful memories. Why? Because children plus space plus playground equipment equals a feeling Metal spinning factory matched by none. What good is a big back yard without the unspoken invitation of playground equipment? You have rolling hills of grass, big shady trees, and perhaps a few bushes here and there - plenty of space to exercise and play. But what to do when the kids get bored? What appears to be a beautiful yard of green and healthy foliage can quickly turn into an uninspiring avenue for the growing minds of five or seven year olds.

 

The alternative to owning your own playground equipment of course, is to haul the kids off to the nearest amusement park or school yard. And this is certainly a feasible idea for large family or school functions. However taking a trip to the local park or entertainment yard could be costly and it may not be readily accessible on a daily basis - not the way that your own playground equipment is. With your own playground equipment, you and your family can enjoy a lifetime of play any day of the week - and you can do it free! Playground equipment can be anything from a swing set and sliding board, to a full-blown outdoor exercise gym complete with a trampoline and hammock.

 

Some playground equipment can be purchased individually and pieced together to make a customized set. Other equipment can be installed as a complete arrangement leaving nothing to do except enjoy it. The materials that they're made of varies as well. You could for example, enjoy playground equipment constructed of wood, metal or plastic. Your playground equipment doesn't have to be as extensive as that found in public parks. It merely needs to be enjoyable (and durable)! Nor does it necessarily have to be for the little ones either. With a little creative thinking, you could include some items that larger children can enjoy - even for adults!

 

The idea is to create an activity center for the entire family to use - even if the 'grown ups' just want to sit back and watch the kids have fun on a beautiful patio deck. Don't let the thin wiry playground sets that you can pick up at Target or Walmart lead you into thinking against the idea. A well thought out playground equipment construction project can't even compare to these temporary entertainment centers, and it can actually raise the value of your property as well.

 

This is because playground equipment installed with quality materials and designed for durability is extremely appealing to prospective families with children. All it takes is a little imagination, a good plan, and a quality construction company - a construction company that understands the value of children and some good, safe, yet rugged fun. If you're interested in installing playground equipment, take a look at some of the newer applications. Think of the materials that could blend in with your existing yard and plan a structure that will encourage the young ones to get outside and exercise every day. The backyard can be fun - and installing playground equipment is the perfect way to make everyday an imaginative adventure no matter how old you are.

The key technical challenge faced by this customer was to replicate

  Mainframe toolset in use for years on HP 3000 replicated and enhanced by OM Plus on UNIX ServerIn this case study, we will explore how a company that utilized advanced print spooler and print management tools Metal spinning for years on their HP 3000 was able to replicate and improve their print management capabilities on their new AIX based system by using OM Plus as their print spooler and output management system.Note: There are numerous types of print management toolsets in use on proprietary platforms that do not also run on open platforms. OM Plus can replace virtually any proprietary print management toolset when the application is migrated to an open system like UNIX/Linux or Windows Server. Contact Plus Technologies for more details.

This company is a USA based integrated steel service center providing numerous processing services for the delivery of production-ready steel to metal stampers, formers, fabricators and manufacturers. The company services a variety of industries that include automotive, agriculture, appliance, truck/trailer and construction equipment.The company is headquartered in the midwestern region of the United States and operates a central plant and six branch facilities that service customers in over 30 states. The company employs more than 600 people. Business Problem –During their migration from a proprietary HP 3000 system, that they had been running for many years, to a new application server running AIX, they realized that their print spooler and output management toolsets would not economically migrate over to the AIX platform.

They had spent many years developing their print management and document output management processes utilizing products such as Spoolmate, By Request and DataNow and they were faced with the daunting challenge of re-creating their processes, re-training personnel, re-creating electronic forms and generally not being able to do the same types of things they used to do with respect to print and output management. They did not have the same level of advanced tools in the basic AIX implementation that they were used to having available to them in their HP 3000 environment.

The key technical challenge faced by this customer was to replicate (and improve upon as needed) their previous print spooler and output management functions on the new AIX system, without making major process changes or breaking their budget.Operating systems are not designed to handle the production delivery of documents across an enterprise wide network. Problems arise with the reliable delivery and confirmation of that delivery. When print and output related issues and problems occur, documents are not delivered correctly and on time, shipments can be missed, invoices not sent, production lines shut down, the proper electronic forms are not utilized or patient care can be jeopardized. Advanced tools sets are typically used to provide this advanced print and output related functionality. In the case of systems like the HP 3000 (the same is true for AS/400's, IBM mainframes, or any system based on a proprietary O/S) tools that were built for the proprietary system very often don't migrate to open O/S's such as UNIX/Linux or Windows server.

You can get a silver locating device or a magnetic

This rare coin is currently worth about sixty dollars, assuming the pennies are in standard condition. The Philadelphia Mint during that time period accidentally misaligned the die used in minting the coins causing the portrait of Lincoln to look like it was doubled. Fortunately or unfortunately, eighty thousand of these were circulated before the error was discovered. In summary, coin collecting is similar to collecting bits of history and trivia from the past. In addition to the face value its worth as a treasure - pennies, dimes and coins ¨C often are worth more in the long run. A numismatist holds an ancient coin that has passed through dozens or hundreds of hands throughout the millennia. In medieval times, the collection of ancient coins was already popular, but it was known as a hobby for kings.

An avid coin collector will be able to tell you virtually every piece of history that surrounds any coin in their collection both because they tend to specialize and because knowledge is one of the most important factors when it comes to starting and maintaining a collection of any value or worth. Possibly. In 1991, only 459,000 25-cent coins were struck (the annual number is usually closer to 100 million). 'Mint State' versions of these coins are worth about $8. Some collect coins related to kings and queens. Some collect those related to plants and animals. Scarcity should not be confused with overall mintage.

During the silver booms, many, many silver coins were melted for there bullion content. Other than printing problems, another reason why rare coins can be minted is when the wrong precious metals are used to make the coins. A lot of people find collecting gold coins as not only an incredibly interesting hobby but a fairly lucrative one as well! Over time, your collection will accure value and parts of it can be sold if you desire.

You can get a silver locating device or a magnetic pole for finding loose coins in ditches, under cars, or in other hard-to-reach places. Or simply rely on your eyes to identify those gleaming metal circlets of potential wealth. During the Renaissance, popes and nobility began collecting coins for their artistic and historical value, and the name "the hobby of kings" was born.

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